What component moves inside the barrel-shaped body of a cylinder?

Master the Beginning Pneumatics Test. Leverage flashcards and multiple choice questions, each complete with hints and insights. Prepare effectively for your assessment!

The component that moves inside the barrel-shaped body of a cylinder is the piston. The piston is a crucial part of a cylinder in pneumatic systems, as it converts air pressure into linear motion. When compressed air enters the cylinder, it pushes against the piston, causing it to move within the barrel. This movement can then be harnessed to perform work, such as moving an object or activating other mechanisms in machinery.

In this context, the piston is typically connected to a rod, known as a piston rod, which extends out of the cylinder and can be attached to various devices or load-bearing structures. This entire operation is fundamental to the functionality of pneumatic systems, where the control and movement of air pressure allow for efficient mechanical motion.

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