In what scenario are pneumatic systems typically favored over electric systems?

Pneumatic systems are favored in applications that require rapid motions due to the inherent characteristics of compressed air. Air can be compressed and released quickly, allowing for fast actuation of cylinders and other components in a pneumatic system. This rapid response makes pneumatic systems ideal for tasks where speed is crucial, such as in manufacturing processes that require quick cycles, picking and placing items, or operating tools that benefit from swift movement.

Additionally, pneumatic systems can achieve high acceleration and deceleration rates, making them suitable for dynamic operations. The ability to easily adjust air pressure allows for fine-tuning of speed and responsiveness, which is not as readily achievable with electric systems. While electric systems can be fast as well, they may not match the immediate response and high cycle rates provided by pneumatics, especially in complex or rapidly alternating tasks.